Training AI Models – NVIDIA Technical Blog News and tutorials for developers, data scientists, and IT admins 2025-07-08T01:00:00Z http://www.open-lab.net/blog/feed/ Igor Gitman <![CDATA[How to Streamline Complex LLM Workflows Using NVIDIA NeMo-Skills]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=102597 2025-06-26T18:51:52Z 2025-06-25T17:13:59Z A typical recipe for improving LLMs involves multiple stages: synthetic data generation (SDG), model training through supervised fine-tuning (SFT) or...]]> A typical recipe for improving LLMs involves multiple stages: synthetic data generation (SDG), model training through supervised fine-tuning (SFT) or...

A typical recipe for improving LLMs involves multiple stages: synthetic data generation (SDG), model training through supervised fine-tuning (SFT) or reinforcement learning (RL), and model evaluation. Each stage requires using different libraries, which are often challenging to set up and difficult to use together. For example, you might use NVIDIA TensorRT-LLM or vLLM for SDG and NVIDIA��

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Rob Magno <![CDATA[NVIDIA Run:ai and Amazon SageMaker HyperPod: Working Together to Manage Complex AI Training]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=102485 2025-06-26T18:53:08Z 2025-06-24T18:00:00Z NVIDIA Run:ai and Amazon Web Services have introduced an integration that lets developers seamlessly scale and manage complex AI training workloads. Combining...]]> NVIDIA Run:ai and Amazon Web Services have introduced an integration that lets developers seamlessly scale and manage complex AI training workloads. Combining...

NVIDIA Run:ai and Amazon Web Services have introduced an integration that lets developers seamlessly scale and manage complex AI training workloads. Combining AWS SageMaker HyperPod and Run:ai��s advanced AI workload and GPU orchestration platform improves efficiency and flexibility. Amazon SageMaker HyperPod provides a fully resilient, persistent cluster that��s purpose-built for large-scale��

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Jason Perlow <![CDATA[How Early Access to NVIDIA GB200 Systems Helped LMArena Build a Model to Evaluate LLMs]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=102053 2025-06-26T18:55:16Z 2025-06-18T16:00:00Z LMArena at the University of California, Berkeley is making it easier to see which large language models excel at specific tasks, thanks to help from NVIDIA and...]]> LMArena at the University of California, Berkeley is making it easier to see which large language models excel at specific tasks, thanks to help from NVIDIA and...

LMArena at the University of California, Berkeley is making it easier to see which large language models excel at specific tasks, thanks to help from NVIDIA and Nebius. Its rankings, powered by the Prompt-to-Leaderboard (P2L) model, collect votes from humans on which AI performs best in areas such as math, coding, or creative writing. ��We capture user preferences across tasks and apply��

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Amit Bleiweiss <![CDATA[Scaling to Millions of Tokens with Efficient Long-Context LLM Training]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=100806 2025-06-12T18:50:51Z 2025-06-02T17:00:00Z The evolution of large language models (LLMs) has been marked by significant advancements in their ability to process and generate text. Among these...]]> The evolution of large language models (LLMs) has been marked by significant advancements in their ability to process and generate text. Among these...

The evolution of large language models (LLMs) has been marked by significant advancements in their ability to process and generate text. Among these developments, the concept of context length��the number of tokens in a single input sample that a model can handle��has emerged as a critical factor defining what these models can achieve across diverse applications. For instance��

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Shelby Thomas <![CDATA[Ensuring Reliable Model Training on NVIDIA DGX Cloud]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=96789 2025-03-24T18:36:43Z 2025-03-10T16:26:44Z Training AI models on massive GPU clusters presents significant challenges for model builders. Because manual intervention becomes impractical as job scale...]]> Training AI models on massive GPU clusters presents significant challenges for model builders. Because manual intervention becomes impractical as job scale...Image shows cloud-based GPU clusters dedicated to AI training.

Training AI models on massive GPU clusters presents significant challenges for model builders. Because manual intervention becomes impractical as job scale increases, automation is critical to maintaining high GPU utilization and training productivity. An exceptional training experience requires resilient systems that provide low-latency error attribution and automatic fail over based on root��

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Pradeep Ramani <![CDATA[OpenAI Triton on NVIDIA Blackwell Boosts AI Performance and Programmability]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=95388 2025-04-23T02:48:06Z 2025-02-05T18:00:00Z Matrix multiplication and attention mechanisms are the computational backbone of modern AI workloads. While libraries like NVIDIA cuDNN provide highly optimized...]]> Matrix multiplication and attention mechanisms are the computational backbone of modern AI workloads. While libraries like NVIDIA cuDNN provide highly optimized...Stack diagram for LLM Megatron Core.

Matrix multiplication and attention mechanisms are the computational backbone of modern AI workloads. While libraries like NVIDIA cuDNN provide highly optimized implementations, and frameworks such as CUTLASS offer deep customization, many developers and researchers need a middle ground that combines performance with programmability. The open-source Triton compiler on the NVIDIA Blackwell��

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Xin Dong <![CDATA[Hymba Hybrid-Head Architecture Boosts Small Language Model Performance]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=92595 2024-12-12T19:38:36Z 2024-11-22T17:31:14Z Transformers, with their attention-based architecture, have become the dominant choice for language models (LMs) due to their strong performance,...]]> Transformers, with their attention-based architecture, have become the dominant choice for language models (LMs) due to their strong performance,...

Transformers, with their attention-based architecture, have become the dominant choice for language models (LMs) due to their strong performance, parallelization capabilities, and long-term recall through key-value (KV) caches. However, their quadratic computational cost and high memory demands pose efficiency challenges. In contrast, state space models (SSMs) like Mamba and Mamba-2 offer constant��

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Sukru Burc Eryilmaz <![CDATA[NVIDIA Blackwell Doubles LLM Training Performance in MLPerf Training v4.1]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=91807 2024-11-14T17:10:37Z 2024-11-13T16:00:00Z As models grow larger and are trained on more data, they become more capable, making them more useful. To train these models quickly, more performance,...]]> As models grow larger and are trained on more data, they become more capable, making them more useful. To train these models quickly, more performance,...

As models grow larger and are trained on more data, they become more capable, making them more useful. To train these models quickly, more performance, delivered at data center scale, is required. The NVIDIA Blackwell platform, launched at GTC 2024 and now in full production, integrates seven types of chips: GPU, CPU, DPU, NVLink Switch chip, InfiniBand Switch, and Ethernet Switch.

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Erin Ho <![CDATA[NVIDIA TensorRT Model Optimizer v0.15 Boosts Inference Performance and Expands Model Support]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=87227 2024-08-22T18:24:54Z 2024-08-15T17:11:37Z NVIDIA has announced the latest v0.15 release of NVIDIA TensorRT Model Optimizer, a state-of-the-art quantization toolkit of model optimization techniques...]]> NVIDIA has announced the latest v0.15 release of NVIDIA TensorRT Model Optimizer, a state-of-the-art quantization toolkit of model optimization techniques...

NVIDIA has announced the latest v0.15 release of NVIDIA TensorRT Model Optimizer, a state-of-the-art quantization toolkit of model optimization techniques including quantization, sparsity, and pruning. These techniques reduce model complexity and enable downstream inference frameworks like NVIDIA TensorRT-LLM and NVIDIA TensorRT to more efficiently optimize the inference speed of generative AI��

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Ashraf Eassa <![CDATA[NVIDIA NeMo Accelerates LLM Innovation with Hybrid State Space Model Support]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=85602 2024-08-08T18:48:47Z 2024-07-17T17:32:08Z Today��s large language models (LLMs) are based on the transformer model architecture introduced in 2017. Since then, rapid advances in AI compute performance...]]> Today��s large language models (LLMs) are based on the transformer model architecture introduced in 2017. Since then, rapid advances in AI compute performance...Illustration showing models and NeMo.

Today��s large language models (LLMs) are based on the transformer model architecture introduced in 2017. Since then, rapid advances in AI compute performance have enabled the creation of even larger transformer-based LLMs, dramatically improving their capabilities. Advanced transformer-based LLMs are enabling many exciting applications such as intelligent chatbots, computer code generation��

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Sama Bali <![CDATA[Understanding Diffusion Models: An Essential Guide for AEC Professionals]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=85041 2024-07-25T18:19:08Z 2024-07-10T17:34:16Z Generative AI, the ability of algorithms to process various types of inputs��such as text, images, audio, video, and code��and generate new content, is...]]> Generative AI, the ability of algorithms to process various types of inputs��such as text, images, audio, video, and code��and generate new content, is...A GIF showing the creation of a building image with diffusion models.

Generative AI, the ability of algorithms to process various types of inputs��such as text, images, audio, video, and code��and generate new content, is advancing at an unprecedented rate. While this technology is making significant strides across multiple industries, one sector that stands to benefit immensely is the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry.

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Ashraf Eassa <![CDATA[NVIDIA Sets New Generative AI Performance and Scale Records in MLPerf Training v4.0]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=83776 2024-06-27T18:18:05Z 2024-06-12T15:00:00Z Generative AI models have a variety of uses, such as helping write computer code, crafting stories, composing music, generating images, producing videos, and...]]> Generative AI models have a variety of uses, such as helping write computer code, crafting stories, composing music, generating images, producing videos, and...Decorative image of rows of GPUs.

Generative AI models have a variety of uses, such as helping write computer code, crafting stories, composing music, generating images, producing videos, and more. And, as these models continue to grow in size and are trained on even more data, they are producing even higher-quality outputs. Building and deploying these more intelligent models is incredibly compute-intensive��

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Yao (Jason) Lu <![CDATA[Visual Language Intelligence and Edge AI 2.0 with NVIDIA Cosmos Nemotron]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=81534 2025-01-09T03:29:25Z 2024-05-03T15:00:00Z Note: As of January 6, 2025, VILA is now part of the Cosmos Nemotron VLM family. NVIDIA is proud to announce the release of NVIDIA Cosmos Nemotron, a family of...]]> Note: As of January 6, 2025, VILA is now part of the Cosmos Nemotron VLM family. NVIDIA is proud to announce the release of NVIDIA Cosmos Nemotron, a family of...Decorative image of VILA and Jetson Orin workflow.

Note: As of January 6, 2025, VILA is now part of the Cosmos Nemotron VLM family. NVIDIA is proud to announce the release of NVIDIA Cosmos Nemotron, a family of state-of-the-art vision language models (VLMs) designed to query and summarize images and videos from physical or virtual environments. Cosmos Nemotron builds upon NVIDIA��s groundbreaking visual understanding research including VILA��

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Niels Bantilan <![CDATA[Democratizing AI Workflows with Union.ai and NVIDIA DGX Cloud]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=81110 2024-05-08T17:57:05Z 2024-04-24T01:12:42Z GPUs were initially specialized for rendering 3D graphics in video games, primarily to accelerate linear algebra calculations. Today, GPUs have become one of...]]> GPUs were initially specialized for rendering 3D graphics in video games, primarily to accelerate linear algebra calculations. Today, GPUs have become one of...Decorative image of different workflows against a grey background.

GPUs were initially specialized for rendering 3D graphics in video games, primarily to accelerate linear algebra calculations. Today, GPUs have become one of the critical components of the AI revolution. We now rely on these workhorses to fulfill deep learning workloads, crunching through massive and complex semi-structured datasets. However, as demand for AI-based solutions has��

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Miika Aittala <![CDATA[Rethinking How to Train Diffusion Models]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=79917 2024-06-06T14:51:57Z 2024-03-21T13:00:00Z After exploring the fundamentals of diffusion model sampling, parameterization, and training as explained in Generative AI Research Spotlight: Demystifying...]]> After exploring the fundamentals of diffusion model sampling, parameterization, and training as explained in Generative AI Research Spotlight: Demystifying...

After exploring the fundamentals of diffusion model sampling, parameterization, and training as explained in Generative AI Research Spotlight: Demystifying Diffusion-Based Models, our team began investigating the internals of these network architectures. This turned out to be a frustrating exercise. Any direct attempt to improve these models tended to worsen the results. They seemed to be in��

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Miika Aittala <![CDATA[Generative AI Research Spotlight: Demystifying Diffusion-Based Models]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=74793 2023-12-14T21:01:17Z 2023-12-14T19:58:00Z With Internet-scale data, the computational demands of AI-generated content have grown significantly, with data centers running full steam for weeks or months...]]> With Internet-scale data, the computational demands of AI-generated content have grown significantly, with data centers running full steam for weeks or months...

With Internet-scale data, the computational demands of AI-generated content have grown significantly, with data centers running full steam for weeks or months to train a single model��not to mention the high inference costs in generation, often offered as a service. In this context, suboptimal algorithmic design that sacrifices performance is an expensive mistake. Much of the recent progress��

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Harry Petty <![CDATA[One Giant Superchip for LLMs, Recommenders, and GNNs: Introducing NVIDIA GH200 NVL32]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=74208 2023-12-14T19:27:37Z 2023-11-28T18:19:07Z At AWS re:Invent 2023, AWS and NVIDIA announced that AWS will be the first cloud provider to offer NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper Superchips interconnected with...]]> At AWS re:Invent 2023, AWS and NVIDIA announced that AWS will be the first cloud provider to offer NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper Superchips interconnected with...

At AWS re:Invent 2023, AWS and NVIDIA announced that AWS will be the first cloud provider to offer NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper Superchips interconnected with NVIDIA NVLink technology through NVIDIA DGX Cloud and running on Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2). This is a game-changing technology for cloud computing. The NVIDIA GH200 NVL32, a rack-scale solution within NVIDIA DGX Cloud or an��

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Anjali Shah <![CDATA[Mastering LLM Techniques: Training?]]> http://www.open-lab.net/blog/?p=73464 2024-01-22T22:05:25Z 2023-11-16T14:00:00Z Large language models (LLMs) are a class of generative AI models built using transformer networks that can recognize, summarize, translate, predict, and...]]> Large language models (LLMs) are a class of generative AI models built using transformer networks that can recognize, summarize, translate, predict, and...

Large language models (LLMs) are a class of generative AI models built using transformer networks that can recognize, summarize, translate, predict, and generate language using very large datasets. LLMs have the promise of transforming society as we know it, yet training these foundation models is incredibly challenging. This blog articulates the basic principles behind LLMs��

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